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List of monarchs of Canada : ウィキペディア英語版 | List of Canadian monarchs
Listed here are the monarchs who reigned over the French and British colonies of Canada, followed by the British Dominion of Canada, and finally the present-day sovereign state of Canada. The date of the first claim by a monarch over Canada varies, with most sources giving the year as 1497, when John Cabot made landfall somewhere on the North American coast (likely either modern-day Newfoundland or Nova Scotia), and claimed the land for England on behalf of King Henry VII.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=The First Voyages of the Europeans )〕 However, some sources instead put this date at 1534 when the word "Canada" was first used to refer to the French colony of Canada, which was founded in the name of King Francis I. Monarchical governance subsequently evolved under a continuous succession of French, British, and eventually uniquely Canadian sovereigns.〔〔〔〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Queen and Canada )〕 Since the first claim by Henry VII, there have been 33 sovereigns of Canada, including two sets of co-sovereigns.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Canada’s Monarchy throughout History )〕 While Canada became a Dominion within the British Empire upon Confederation in 1867,〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Constitutional History, 1867 – 1931: Becoming a Nation )〕 the concept of a fully independent Canada sharing the person of the sovereign with the United Kingdom and other countries, such as Australia and New Zealand, only emerged gradually over time through constitutional convention, and was officially confirmed with the passage of the Statute of Westminster in 1931.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Constitutional History, 1931 – 1982: Toward Renewal and Patriation )〕 Since then,〔 the Canadian Crown has been legally distinct from those of the other Commonwealth realms, with its own separate and distinct monarch. Although the term ''king of Canada'' was used as early as the beginning of the reign of George VI, it was not until 1953 that the monarch's title was made official, with Elizabeth II being the first monarch to be separately proclaimed as Queen of Canada, as per the Royal Style and Titles Act. ==Sovereigns of Canada==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of Canadian monarchs」の詳細全文を読む
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